Learning Activity: Grass sod pile composting

Grass sod pile composting

Sometimes you may need to remove grass sods grass with roots and attached soil when creating a wildflower meadow or carrying out other landscaping projects. Because sods are living with roots and soil, they do not decompose quickly in a regular compost system and may continue to grow if not treated correctly.

Steps:

  1. Choose a shady spot to prevent the sods from drying out.
  2. Stack the sods into a neat pile: Grass side down, Roots facing up
  3. Shape the pile into a mound.
  4. Dampen the sods with water as you pile them.
  5. Cover the mound with black plastic to exclude light.
  6. The lack of light combined with the upside-down stacking will cause the grass to die.
  7. Leave the pile for approximately one year.
  8. After a year, uncover the pile and dig through it.
  9. The sod should have decomposed into dark, rich loam.
  10. Check for any persistent tap roots from perennial weeds (e.g., dandelions) and remove them.
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